Friday 19 July 2013

Organization Strategy and Change Models

Organization Strategy and Change Models – Part -1

                                        ( The McKinsey 7 S Change - Framework / Model )

Q1- Whats Organization Strategy?
A-Organization strategy is NOT Vision or Aspiration its NOT “we wish we would be Google some day” – NO.
Its supposed to be a clear definition of where the Org is headed.
It should provide clear linkage to the goals of lower levels – people and processes both.
There should be a clear link – Strategy >> Goals >> Performance.

Q2- Whats the best way to set Organizational Goals? Why do most companies see a gap between long term financials forecast and actual performance?
A-Focus on Assumptions not Forecasts. Ensure the CXO’s don’t give in to their direct reports while defining targets.
CXO Direct reports - beg for lower targets for short term goals so that they and their teams realize their variable pays / bonuses.
CXO’s on the other hand like to project tough targets for - long term.
CXO’s in this manner can ensure their own existence - having dangled long term carrots in front of external stakeholders / management boards.
The end result is – short term goals are always over achieved, resulting in payouts to incompetent CXO DR’s .
While the Long term Goals /Strategic Goals are never achieved – highlighting the gap between Strategy Forecast and Actual Performance.

Q3-Why do the Financial forecasts which are usually trend analysis basis past financial performance not on the mark ?
A- The financial forecasts are on the mark in the short term - but not so in the long term as mostly they are created without inputs from Marketing or external environments.
Also in forecasting the accuracy depends on – level of data mining and the assumptions or hypothesis being tested . Which in most cases are understated.

Q4- What are Organization Change Models? Why are they required – when are they to be utilized?
A- Org change models are utilized to bring about – structured and planned positive changes.
The need for change and reasons why these are recommended are as listed below –
1.       Performance / capability / productivity improvement.
2.       Align process and people during an M&A.
3.       To ascertain impact of changes that are yet to occur. ( Tactical / operational in nature )
4.       Determine the success of strategic plan chosen.  ( Strategic in nature )

Watch this space for more - you may write to Rohit Dhankar for further inputs . This blog post and views mentioned there in are the independent views of Rohit Dhankar ( Owner & Principal Consultant - Strategic Leadership LLC ) .

Wednesday 17 July 2013

Continually Learning Organization Framework

Continually Learning Organization


Someone once said – there is nothing more futile then providing a solution to someone who is Unsure of the Problem …
“ An organization , department or function is Learning if – as a result of its Information Processing its Potential / Future actions and behaviours are Changing…”
Thus to create a Positive Change – we need
o   Analysis – a clear understanding of where the organization is currently on its journey to being a Continually Learning Organization .
o   Diagnosis – what shall work best for such a organization , their unique needs and challenges.
o   Recommendations - Organizations Status Quo and the As Is state.
o   Desired State – to be ascertained and documented - post a series of dialogues with key stakeholders.

§  Pilot Projects / initial questions to be addressed - at this stage might be –

·         How is Knowledge Acquired – can this be bettered? If yes then to what extent and Why ?
·         How is Information Channeled – how is information distributed ?
·         How is information Utilized or Interpreted ?
·         How is the Knowledge Classified ?
·         What are the classification Criterion ? Is it usage or is it confidentiality or both ?
·         Whats the Knowledge or Information storage process – where , how and for how long is information stored ?
·         Who all has access to what all Information as and when required and post approvals ?

§  Desired Behaviors that a Learning Consultant , would like to push for and inculcate at this stage of the intervention would be –

·         Ensure that the Org Learning Processes are such that they – provide continous learning opportunities
·         Promotes a culture of open dialogue and enquiry – helps employees ask the question why ?
·         Provides opportunities to collaborate and learn in groups or teams.
·         Empowers employees at various levels to be able to think together , plan & execute together  what has been learnt - in a collaborative manner.
·         The learners are connected to the external environment and have access to relevant – industry best practices
·         Senior Leadership is seen openly sponsoring the journey towards being a - Continually Learning Organization .

§  Is the Learning Strategy or Learning Plan – really impacting Org Level Productivity measures . Is there a ROI ?

·         Can we gather data and correlate the same with –
o   Total New Products produced or Services Commissioned .
o   Project costs – Increased or Decreased.
o   Project overruns – isolated effect , linked to lack of knowledge or skills .
o   Employee engagement measures – where specific to learning inputs are measured.

Write to Rohit Dhankar for further understanding the Continually Learning Organization framework …